Grammar Point

indicates sentence topic

pronounced わ in modern Japanese

Noun +

The particle marks the topic of a sentence, which is the person, thing, or concept that the speaker is talking about. It is pronounced as 'wa' when used as a particle.

Noun as Topic

When a noun is the topic of the sentence, it is followed by . This indicates that the speaker is providing information about that specific noun.


I am a student.

The cat is cute.

Note

The particle is used to establish what the sentence is about. It can replace the subject marker が or the object marker を when that noun becomes the topic. However, it is usually added after particles like に, へ, で, or と.



Radicals of radicals